THE KERALA
STATE RIGHT TO SERVICE ACT-
2012
An Act to provide for the delivery of
services to the general public within the stipulated time limit and for matters
connected therewith and incidentalthereto.
Preamble.—WHEREAS, it is expedient to provide for the delivery of services to the
general public within the stipulated time limit ;
BE it enacted in the Sixty-third Year of the Republic of India
as follows :—
1. Short title and commencement.—(1) This Act may be called the Kerala State
Right to Service Act, 2012.
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Government may, by notification
in the Gazette, appoint.
2. Definitions.—In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) “designated
officer”
means an officer designated as such under section 3 for providing the services
as per the provisions of this Act;
(b) “eligible person” means a person who is eligible for the services notified
under section 3;
(c) “first
appellate authority” means an officer notified as such under section 3 ;
(d) “Government” means the Government of Kerala ;
(e) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act ;
(f) “right to service” means the right of an eligible person to obtain a
service within the stipulated time limit ;
(g) “service” means any service to be provided under the provisions of any law for the
time being in force or as per Government orders issued from time to time, to
the general public by or under any Department of the Government or by a Local Self
Government Institution or by a State Public Sector Undertaking or by a
Statutory Body, as may be notified under section 3;
(h) “second appellate authority” means an officer notified as such under
section 3 ;
(i) “stipulated time limit” means the maximum time limit notified under
section 3 to provide the service by the designated officer or to dispose ofan
application for such service.
3. Power to notify services, stipulated time limit, designated officer etc.—
Save as otherwise provided in any other law for the time being in force,
every Department of the Government, every head of Department, every Local Self Government
Institution and every statutory body shall within six months of the commencement
of this Act, notify in the Gazette the services that will be rendered by each
of them, the designated officers, the first appellate authority, the second
appellate authority and the stipulated time limit for the purposes of this Act.
4. Right to obtain services.—Every eligible person shall have the right to obtain the
services notified under section 3 within the stipulated time limit.
5. Duty of the designated officer.—(1) The designated officer shall on receipt
of an application for service by an eligible person, without prejudice to the
provisions of any law for the time being in force, provide the service or reject
the application within the stipulated time limit. In case of rejection, he
shall state the reasons for the same in writing and shall intimate it to the
applicant forthwith.
(2) An application received under sub-section (1) shall be duly acknowledged
by the designated officer or by the officer authorised by him to receive such
application.
(3) The stipulated time limit shall start from the date on which the application
is received.
6. Appeal.—(l) Any person, who
does not receive the required service within the stipulated time or whose
application is rejected under sub-section (1) of section 5, may file an appeal
to the first appellate authority, within thirty days from the date of rejection
of the application or on the expiry of the stipulated time limit, in such
manner and on payment of such fee, as may be prescribed:
Provided that the first appellate authority may admit the appeal after the expiry
of the period of thirty days if the authority is satisfied that the appellant had
sufficient cause for not filing the appeal in time.
(2) The first appellate authority may direct the designated officer to provide
the service within a specified period or may reject the appeal.
(3) An appeal under sub-section (1) shall be disposed of within a period
equivalent to that of the stipulated time limit.
(4) Any person aggrieved by a decision of the first appellate authority may
prefer an appeal to the second appellate authority within sixty days from the date
of decision of the first appellate authority, in such manner and on payment of
such fee, as may be prescribed:
Provided that the second appellate authority may admit the appeal after the
expiry of the period of sixty days if that authority is satisfied that the
appellant had sufficient cause for not filing the appeal in time.
(5) The second appellate authority may direct the designated officer to
provide the service within a specified period or he may reject the appeal.
(6) Where the second appellate authority finds that there is no sufficient
reason for not giving the service within the stipulated time limit he may,
along with the direction to provide the service, impose penalty as provided
in section 8.
(7) An appeal under sub-section (4) shall be disposed of within a period
equivalent to that of the stipulated time limit.
(8) Where the designated officer does not comply with the direction given
by the first appellate authority under sub-section (2) of this section, the person
aggrieved by such non-compliance may file an application directly to the second
appellate authority and such an application shall be disposed of in the same
manner in which a second appeal is to be disposed of under this Act.
(9) Where the designated officer does not comply with the direction for providing
the service under sub-section (5) of this section, then the person aggrieved by
such non-compliance may file an application directly to the second appellate authority and such an
application shall be disposed of in the same manner in which a second appeal is
to be disposed of under this Act.
7. Procedure to be followed in appeal.—The first appellate authority and the
second appellate authority, while deciding an appeal under this Act, shall have
the same powers as are vested in a civil court while trying a suit under the Code
of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Central Act 5 of 1908) in respect of the following matters,
namely :—
(a) requiring the production and
inspection of documents ;
(b) issuing summons for hearing the
designated officer and the appellant; and
(c) any other matter which may be
prescribed.
8. Penalty.—(1) Where the second appellate authority finds that,—
(a) the designated officer has failed to provide the service without
sufficient and reasonable cause, the second appellate authority may by an
order in writing, stating the reasons, impose a fine on the designated officer
which shall not be less than five hundred rupees and not more than five
thousand rupees ;
(b) the designated officer has
caused delay in providing the service, the second appellate authority may, by
an order in writing, stating the reasons, impose a fine on the designated
officer, at the rate of two hundred and fifty rupees per day for each day’s delay
the sum of which shall not exceed five thousand rupees :
Provided that the designated
officer shall be given a reasonable opportunity of being heard before imposing
such penalty.
(2) Where the second appellate authority finds that the first appellate authority
has failed to decide the appeal within the time limit specified in sub-section
(3) of section 6 without sufficient and reasonable cause, he may by an order in
writing, stating the reasons, impose a fine on the first appellate authority
which shall not be less than five hundred rupees and not more than five thousand
rupees :
Provided that the first
appellate authority shall be given a reasonable opportunity of being heard
before imposing such penalty.
(3) The second appellate authority may, if he is satisfied that the designated
officer or the first appellate authority has without sufficient cause, failed
to discharge the duties assigned to him under this Act recommend disciplinary
action against him under the service rules applicable to him.
9. Protection of action taken in good faith.—No suit, prosecution
or other legal proceeding shall lie against any person or officer for anything
which is in good faith done or intended to be done under this Act or any rule
made thereunder.
10. Bar of jurisdiction of Civil Courts.—No civil court shall
entertain any suit, application or other proceeding in respect of any order
issued under this
Act and no such order shall be called in question otherwise than by way of
an appeal under this Act.
11. Power to make rules.—(l) The Government may, by notification in
the Gazette, make rules to carry out the provisions of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after
it is made, before the Legislative Assembly while it is in session for a total period
of fourteen days which may be comprised in one session or in two successive
sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session in which it is so laid or
the session immediately following, the Legislative Assembly makes any modification
in the rule or decides that the rule should not be made, the rule shall
thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case
may be; so however that any such modification or annulment shall be without
prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
12. Power to remove difficulties.—(1) Where any difficulty arises giving effect
to the provisions of this Act, the Government may, by order published in the
Gazette, as occasion may require, do anything, which are considered necessary
for them and not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act or the rules made
thereunder, for the purpose of removing such difficulty:
Provided that no such order
shall be issued under this section after the expiry of two years from the date
of commencement of this Act.
(2) Every order issued under sub-section (1) shall be laid before the Legislative
Assembly as soon as may be after it is issued.
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